Gabapentin - Drug Details

Gabapentin (Neurontin)

Classification

Anticonvulsant, Neuropathic Pain Agent

Mechanism of Action

Indications

Seizures, neuropathic pain

Dosage and Administration

300 mg three times daily, may be increased as needed

Forms

Capsule, tablet, solution

Side Effects

Drowsiness, dizziness, fatigue

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to gabapentin

Interactions

May increase sedation when used with CNS depressants

Precautions

Use caution in patients with renal impairment

Pharmacokinetics

Absorbed in the intestines, not metabolized, excreted in urine

Pharmacodynamics

Modulates excitatory neurotransmission in the brain

Storage Requirements

Store at room temperature, protect from moisture

Patient Counselling

Avoid activities that require mental alertness until you know how the drug affects you

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