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Albuterol - Drug Details

Albuterol (ProAir, Ventolin, Proventil)

Classification
Bronchodilator, Beta-2 Agonist
Mechanism of Action
Indications
Asthma, COPD
Dosage and Administration
2 puffs every 4-6 hours as needed
Forms
Inhaler, solution for nebulization, tablet
Side Effects
Tremor, nervousness, headache, palpitations
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to albuterol or its components
Interactions
Increased cardiovascular effects with other sympathomimetics
Precautions
Use caution in patients with cardiovascular disorders
Pharmacokinetics
Rapidly absorbed, metabolized in the liver, excreted in urine
Pharmacodynamics
Relieves bronchospasm and improves airflow in the lungs
Storage Requirements
Store the inhaler at room temperature, avoid freezing
Patient Counselling
Rinse your mouth after use to prevent dry mouth and throat irritation
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